An example of a simple and virtual product creation with the /V1/products Web API

dmitrii_fediuk · April 18, 2016, 9:19am

Context:

How to create a product programmatically with the /V1/products Web API?

magento/magento2/blob/6a377bb/dev/tests/api-functional/testsuite/Magento/Catalog/Api/ProductRepositoryInterfaceTest.php#L21-L21


const RESOURCE_PATH = '/V1/products';

github.com

magento/magento2/blob/6a377bb/dev/tests/api-functional/testsuite/Magento/Catalog/Api/ProductRepositoryInterfaceTest.php#L129-L137


/**
 * @dataProvider productCreationProvider
 */
public function testCreate($product)
{
    $response = $this->saveProduct($product);
    $this->assertArrayHasKey(ProductInterface::SKU, $response);
    $this->deleteProduct($product[ProductInterface::SKU]);
}

github.com

magento/magento2/blob/6a377bb/dev/tests/api-functional/testsuite/Magento/Catalog/Api/ProductRepositoryInterfaceTest.php#L112-L127


/**
 * @return array
 */
public function productCreationProvider()
{
    $productBuilder = function ($data) {
        return array_replace_recursive(
            $this->getSimpleProductData(),
            $data
        );
    };
    return [
        [$productBuilder([ProductInterface::TYPE_ID => 'simple', ProductInterface::SKU => 'psku-test-1'])],
        [$productBuilder([ProductInterface::TYPE_ID => 'virtual', ProductInterface::SKU => 'psku-test-2'])],
    ];
}

github.com

magento/magento2/blob/6a377bb/dev/tests/api-functional/testsuite/Magento/Catalog/Api/ProductRepositoryInterfaceTest.php#L635-L653


protected function getSimpleProductData($productData = [])
{
    return [
        ProductInterface::SKU => isset($productData[ProductInterface::SKU])
            ? $productData[ProductInterface::SKU] : uniqid('sku-', true),
        ProductInterface::NAME => isset($productData[ProductInterface::NAME])
            ? $productData[ProductInterface::NAME] : uniqid('sku-', true),
        ProductInterface::VISIBILITY => 4,
        ProductInterface::TYPE_ID => 'simple',
        ProductInterface::PRICE => 3.62,
        ProductInterface::STATUS => 1,
        ProductInterface::TYPE_ID => 'simple',
        ProductInterface::ATTRIBUTE_SET_ID => 4,
        'custom_attributes' => [
            ['attribute_code' => 'cost', 'value' => ''],
            ['attribute_code' => 'description', 'value' => 'Description'],
        ]
    ];
}

github.com

magento/magento2/blob/6a377bb/dev/tests/api-functional/testsuite/Magento/Catalog/Api/ProductRepositoryInterfaceTest.php#L655-L675


/**
 * @param $product
 * @param string|null $storeCode
 * @return mixed
 */
protected function saveProduct($product, $storeCode = null)
{
    $serviceInfo = [
        'rest' => [
            'resourcePath' => self::RESOURCE_PATH,
            'httpMethod' => \Magento\Framework\Webapi\Rest\Request::HTTP_METHOD_POST,
        ],
        'soap' => [
            'service' => self::SERVICE_NAME,
            'serviceVersion' => self::SERVICE_VERSION,
            'operation' => self::SERVICE_NAME . 'Save',
        ],
    ];
    $requestData = ['product' => $product];
    return $this->_webApiCall($serviceInfo, $requestData, null, $storeCode);
}