How is \Magento\Sales\Model\Order\Payment\Transaction\Builder::build() implemented and used?

Context:

Implementation

ffea3cd/app/code/Magento/Sales/Model/Order/Payment/Transaction/Builder.php#L174-L215

/**
 * {@inheritdoc}
 */
public function build($type)
{
	if ($this->isPaymentExists() && $this->transactionId !== null) {
		$transaction = $this->transactionRepository->getByTransactionId(
			$this->transactionId,
			$this->payment->getId(),
			$this->order->getId()
		);
		if (!$transaction) {
			$transaction = $this->transactionRepository->create()->setTxnId($this->transactionId);
		}
		$transaction->setPaymentId($this->payment->getId())
			->setPayment($this->payment)
			->setOrderId($this->order->getId())
			->setOrder($this->order)
			->setTxnType($type)
			->isFailsafe($this->failSafe);

		if ($this->payment->hasIsTransactionClosed()) {
			$transaction->setIsClosed((int)$this->payment->getIsTransactionClosed());
		}
		if ($this->transactionAdditionalInfo) {
			foreach ($this->transactionAdditionalInfo as $key => $value) {
				$transaction->setAdditionalInformation($key, $value);
			}
		}
		$this->transactionAdditionalInfo = [];

		$this->payment->setLastTransId($transaction->getTxnId());
		$this->payment->setCreatedTransaction($transaction);
		$this->order->addRelatedObject($transaction);
		if ($this->document && $this->document instanceof AbstractModel) {
			$this->document->setTransactionId($transaction->getTxnId());
		}

		return $this->linkWithParentTransaction($transaction);
	}
	return null;
}

Usages

1. \Magento\Sales\Model\Order\Payment::addTransaction()

Details: How is \Magento\Sales\Model\Order\Payment::addTransaction() implemented and used?

2. \Magento\Sales\Model\Order\Payment\Operations\CaptureOperation::capture()

Details: How does \Magento\Sales\Model\Order\Payment\Operations\CaptureOperation::capture() work?

3. \Magento\Paypal\Model\Express::order()

https://github.com/magento/magento2/blob/ffea3cd/app/code/Magento/Paypal/Model/Express.php#L399-L403

4. \Magento\Paypal\Model\Express::order()

5. \Magento\Paypal\Model\Express::capture()